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Painting Ceilings: Techniques for a Flawless Finish

Ceiling painting requires different technique than wall painting. Here's how to get a smooth, professional result.

Colour Selection and Planning

Ceiling painting intimidates many homeowners, but with the right technique and tools it produces professional results. The key differences from wall painting involve application angle, roller nap, and managing the fatigue of overhead work.

Use a ceiling-specific paint. Ceiling paint is typically flat sheen (to conceal imperfections) and has higher viscosity to reduce drips. Standard wall paint used on ceilings tends to drip more and produces an uneven surface.

Preparation Is Everything

The correct sequence is to cut in at the perimeter first, then roll the field. Cutting in creates a band of brush-applied paint at all ceiling edges; rolling fills the field and blends into the cut-in while it's still wet.

Extension pole attachment for the roller eliminates most ladder work. A 1.2-1.5 metre extension allows ceiling rolling from the floor, reducing fatigue and improving stroke control significantly.

Professional Results That Last

Roller nap selection matters. A 13mm (1/2 inch) nap works well on smooth ceilings; 19mm (3/4 inch) is better for textured or popcorn ceilings. Excessive nap causes too much splatter; insufficient nap leaves roller marks.

Work in a consistent direction and maintain a wet edge. Roll in parallel bands, working back toward the cut-in, and maintain overlap with the previously rolled section before it dries. Allowing edges to dry before overlapping produces visible lap marks.

Most ceilings benefit from two coats. Even good ceiling paint applied as a single coat may show unevenness. Two coats with proper rolling direction create uniform coverage and hide minor imperfections.